I absolutely love chickpeas, also known as garbanzo beans. These protein-packed legumes have a mild, nutty flavor that goes well in a variety of dishes, including hummus, soups and stews. Because of the time involved in preparing dried chickpeas, most people resort to canned varieties. The trouble with canned chickpeas is that many contain additives for preservation, as well as high sodium content from added salt. Making chickpeas from scratch is a much more natural and healthy way to go, and it’s surprisingly easy. This recipe, photo tutorial and video will show you the whole process, step-by-step.
Here is a simple method for quick-soaking and preparing chickpeas for recipes. Chickpeas are soaked before boiling for two reasons – one, they need to be softened before they boil, and two, pre-soaking helps to make the beans more digestible. You can soak them quickly, as described below, or overnight if you prefer. My friend Gila Ronel, a doula and holistic nutritionist in Israel, soaks the beans for a couple of days until they begin to sprout. She says that the nutritional value improves when the chickpeas are sprouted. If you try this, you’ll need to use cold water, not the quick soak method. Make sure you change the water they are soaking in twice daily to keep bacteria at bay. When shopping for your chickpeas, make sure you use a bulk bin with a high turnover rate. The older the chickpeas are, the less tender they will cook. Beans that have been sitting in a pantry for a year or longer tend to go stale and will not cook up as nicely.
Most recipes call for chickpeas that have been soaked and boiled until tender (falafel is one notable exception– chickpeas should only be soaked for falafel, not cooked). I often make a large batch of cooked chickpeas, then refrigerate or even freeze for future use. I have covered the instructions for storing and freezing below. You will notice that home-prepared chickpeas taste much better than the canned variety, and you’ll have more control over the salt content. Preparing the beans this way is also more affordable… you’ll save over 50% by preparing them yourself. Frugality rocks!
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How to Soak, Cook, Freeze and Store Chickpeas
Ingredients
- 4 cups dried chickpeas (you may use more or less as needed-- 4 cups dried equals roughly 12 cups cooked beans)
- Salt (optional)
NOTES
Instructions
- Before cooking, you will need to soak the beans. You can soak them overnight, if you have the time. Place them in a large bowl and cover with cold water.
- The chickpeas will expand to over double their size, so make sure you cover by several inches of water to allow for expansion. Cover the bowl with a clean towel and let them soak overnight. Drain the water and rinse the beans before cooking.
- To quick soak the beans, you will need 1 hour. Place the chickpeas into the bottom of a large pot and cover with water. The chickpeas will expand to over double their size, so make sure you cover by several inches of water to allow for expansion.
- Bring the chickpeas to a boil. Let them boil for 5 minutes.
- Remove from heat. Let the beans soak in the hot water for 1 hour.
- Drain the water and rinse the beans before cooking.
- When you are ready to cook your soaked beans, place them in a large pot and cover with several inches of water. I use about 1 quart of water per 1 cup of soaked beans. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a simmer. Add salt, if desired. I use about 1/8 teaspoon of salt for every 1 quart of water and 1 cup of soaked beans. You may like more salt to taste, or none at all to keep them "au naturel."
- Let the beans cook for 60-90 minutes until desired tenderness. Certain dishes require very tender beans (like hummus), while other dishes call for firmer beans (like stews and soups that need to be cooked over long periods of time). Adjust cooking time to achieve the desired tenderness for your purposes. If you are freezing the beans, keep in mind that they will freeze best if they are on the firmer side, rather than completely soft. As you cook them, the beans will continue to expand a bit. Keep an eye on the water level and add additional water as needed to keep the beans covered. When the beans are fully cooked, drain in a colander and allow to cool.
- To store cooked beans in the refrigerator, place them in a covered airtight container or a plastic zipper bag without any additional liquid. Cooked beans will keep 3-4 days in the refrigerator.To store the beans longer for future use, freeze them. Remove as much moisture as possible from the beans by patting them dry with paper towels. Place the beans in reusable or plastic zipper bags spread out in single layers; you don't want to pile the beans on top of each other or they will stick to each other. Freeze, laying the flat single layer down to keep the beans from freezing together. You can freeze several bags this way, one laying flat on top of another.
- Alternatively, you can spread out the beans in a single layer on a baking sheet lined with parchment and freeze the beans for 30 minutes.
- Once they are firm, pour them into a plastic zipper bag or airtight container, seal, and put immediately back into the freezer. Using this method, you don't need to put the chickpeas in a single layer-- because they are already half frozen, they will not stick together.
- Frozen beans will keep for up to 1 year.
Nutrition
tried this recipe?
Let us know in the comments!
Nutritional information per serving is for 1 cup of cooked chickpeas (1/3 cup dried chickpeas)– values and cook times will vary based on how what cooking method is used.
Denis Lynch says
Thanks for the great web site! I’m sad to read that there are “recent events” that have limited your time. Unless of course the event is a happy one, like the arrival of a child.
In any case, all the best and thank you for your work!
Gwen says
Cute recipe. Three enough, but five for recipes from people who took the time to explain in details the process.
Thanks for sharing.
Beth says
I am so glad I came across this site. I have a new found love of chickpeas. I love them in the air fryer. I just purchased a big bulk of them and needed a great recipe on what and how to freeze them. I am in the hunt for a good hummus recipe.
Carlos Echas says
Love your instructions and tips. Shalom
sirgroiney says
This is my go-to website for starting the chick pea cooking! I have it bookmarked and it’s so easy to prepare chick peas for any recipe. It’s true that “making” your own chick peas rather than using canned ones really improves the flavor for hummus or anything with chick peas in it! Thank you for taking the time to post this how-to with photos and details and also the video. I make enough to use the day of and freeze a few cups for later. For stir-fry with veggies they are delicious too!
Tanya says
Hi,
I soaked the dried beans on Sunday for 10 hours on my counter, changed the water 3 times. Drained them and put them in the fridge. It is now Wednesday, I meant to use them on Monday, would they still be good?
Ashley at ToriAvey.com says
Hi Tanya, Tori’s assistant Ashley here. Yes, they would still be good.
Margaret says
Hello!
I am attempting to make a beer-infused hummus for a friend who is a huge fan of both ? all the recipes I found online turned out to not taste like beer almost at all, so I thought about soaking dried chickpeas in beer, then/or perhaps cooking them in beer, to really bring out the flavour in the hummus. What do you think? Do you think there’s any chance it would work or should I not waste my money and time on trying?
Thank you, hope to hear back!
Tori Avey says
Hi Margaret, that’s a great question– I’m really not sure. You might want to pop over to my friend’s blog, The Beeroness. She is an expert on all things beer-related and might be able to help.
Elaine Wagner says
How about baking the already well-soaked and rinsed beans covered with water in a covered glass dish in the oven for two hours at 250 degrees? That seemed to work well for some other beans. Have not yet tried garbanzos.
Tori Avey says
I haven’t tried it that way but it might work – just not sure on the timing. You would need to cover them with enough water that they won’t dry out during the slow cook.
Melonie says
Hi, I left my chickpeas soaking for about 3 days….I forgot about them. There was a lot of foam on top and they smelt, would you say they ok to use?
Tori Avey says
I would toss them… they need a fresh change of water every 12 hours or so to stay fresh.
Susan Lowe says
Hi Torey,
Thanks for all the chick pea info!
I remembered to soak my chickpeas, but neglected the boiling phase. I’ve continued to simmer the dish for a couple of hours and the peas remain quite crunchy. The dish is edible, but not nearly as good as anticipated.
Any suggestions re: how to quickly soften them, or should I put the big pot back on the stove and continue the active simmer?
Thanks!!
Susan
Tori Avey says
Great question. If the rest of the dish won’t suffer from a prolonged simmer, you can continue to simmer them in the completed dish. Unfortunately I don’t know of any way to speed up the process – and boiling them in water is the most efficient way to soften. However, if you keep them on a low simmer for an extended period of time they should eventually soften. Good luck!